NETS 2013 Proceeding – Engine Controller
Effect of Ethanol-96% In Gasoline with Mixture Ratio Of 1:9 And 2:8 On The Combustion And Emission of 125cc Four-Stroke Engine
Dwi Fadila KURNIAWAN, Eko SISWANTO, Erni YUDANINGTYAS and Eka MAULANA
Electrical Engineering Department, Brawijaya University
Jl. MT Haryono 167 Malang 65145, Ph./Fax: 0341-554166
email: df_kurniawan@ub.ac.id
Abstract
This paper is purposed to describe the development of a main control unit (MCU) in an engine to support the transition in the use of fuel, from gasoline to ethanol. The study was conducted in several stages, beginning with the initial determination of the engine character engine, followed by an in-depth observation on the effect of ethanol in a gasoline mixture with proportion of 1:9 and 2:8. Furthermore an MCU was designed to optimize the combustion process of the mixture. So far, it is found that the addition of ethanol results in less perfect combustion in a standard engine while at same time decreasing the CO gas emission level, increasing HC and O2 gases, whereas the CO2 gas tends to remain.
Keywords – MCU, ethanol, combustion, four stroke engine.
REFERENCES
- Rice, R.W., Sanyal, A.K., Elrod, A.C., Bata, R.M., 1991. Exhaust gas emissions of butanol, ethanol and methanol–gasoline blends. Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbine and Power 113, 337–381.
- Waytulonis, Robert., Kittelson, David., Zarling, Darrick, 2008, “E20 Effects in Small Non-Road SI Engines”, Report to the Minnesota Department of Commerce, A literature and Information Search Center for Diesel Research, University of Minnesota
- Wittawat Imerb1, Chinda Charoenphonphanich2*, Pongsak Kummool2, Nuwong Chollacoop3 and Katsunori Hanamura4, 2010, “Starting Characteristics of an Engine using Neat Ethanol “, The First TSME International Conference on Mechanical Engineering, 20-22 October, 2010, Ubon Ratchathani
- Sitthiracha, Sitthichok, 2006, ” An Analytical Model of Spark Ignition Engine for Performance Prediction” Thesis, Automotive Engineering, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology North Bangkok
- Al-Farayedhi, A. A., Al-Dawood, A. M. and Gandhidasan, P. 2004, “Experimental investigation of SI engine performance using oxygenated fuel.” Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power. Vol. 126 (2004) : 178-191.
- Boretti, Alberto, 2010, ” Analysis of Design of Pure Ethanol Engine”, University of Ballarat, Ballarat, Victoria, Australia
- Pikūnas Alvydas Saugirdas Pukalskas , Juozas Grabys , “Influence of Composition of Gasoline – Etahnol Blends on Parameters of Internal Combustion Engine, Journal of KONES Internal Combustion Engines 2003, vol. 10, 3-4
Both comments and pings are currently closed.